For rejuvenation of the skin around the
eyes
As we age, the delicate skin around the eyes can appear puffy or
saggy. Eyelid skin stretches, muscles weaken, and the normal deposits
of protective fat around the eye bulge. The surgical procedure to
remove excess eyelid tissues (skin, muscle, or fat) is called blepharoplasty.
Blepharoplasty can be performed on the upper eyelid, lower eyelid,
or both. The surgery is performed for either cosmetic or functional
reasons. Sometimes excess upper eyelid tissue obstructs the upper
visual field or can weigh down the eyelid and produce tired-feeling
eyes. Most often, people choose blepharoplasty to improve their
appearance by making the skin around their eyes firmer. When blepharoplasty
is performed to improve vision, rather than for cosmetic reasons
only, it may be covered by OHIP.
The surgery is usually performed on an outpatient basis and can
take one to three hours. Upper lid incisions are made in the natural
crease of the lid, and lower lid incisions are made just below the
lash line. Fine sutures are used to close the incisions. A procedure
for lower lid blepharoplasty, called transconjunctival blepharoplasty,
removes excess fat through an incision inside the lower lid that
requires no sutures for closure. Dr. Misra uses a radiofrequency
scalpel that seals blood vessels as it incises, to allow faster
healing by limiting the extent of bleeding.
Swelling, bruising and blurry vision are common after blepharoplasty.
Stitches are removed three to five days after surgery.
Possible complications associated with blepharoplasty include bleeding
and swelling, delayed healing, infection, drooping of upper or lower
eyelid, asymmetry, double vision, and dry eye. It is important to
note that the puffiness of the fat pockets may not return, but normal
wrinkling and aging of the eye area will continue.